Lesson aim
Evidence to collect
The learner scans a practical welcome sheet for times, places, and permissions and gives clear rules with imperatives and can or can’t.
Language lens
Give rules with imperatives and can or can’t
The sheet uses imperatives, the base verb with no subject, to tell residents what to do. Don’t plus the base verb says what not to do. Can and can’t say what is allowed or not allowed.
Suggested sequence
Timing
- 2–3 min · Discuss the opening questions about home rules.
- 3 min · Read once for the purpose and once to find each label.
- 4 min · Complete comprehension and point to the line with the answer.
- 3 min · Notice imperatives and can or can’t and complete the check.
- 3–5 min · Explain real rules aloud or write a short welcome sheet.
Anticipated problems
Watch and respond
- The learner may read only the first time in a section and miss the end time or the word every.
- The learner may say Not leave or You don’t can instead of Don’t leave or You can’t.
- The learner may add to after can, as in You can to have a dog.
Short lesson
If time is limited
Read the Trash, Laundry, and Repairs sections only, answer questions one, two, and four, and finish with three spoken rules for the learner’s home.
Extended lesson
If the learner needs more
Role-play a new resident calling Mr. Okafor with two questions, then change one rule and ask the learner to rewrite that section politely.
Controlled practice
Answer key and teaching evidence
- blue-bins · Plastic bottles go in the blue recycling bins.
- closed · The laundry room is open from 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m., so it is closed at 10:30 p.m.
- visitor · Guests can park in the visitor spaces for one night.
- call-now · Water on the floor is an emergency, so you can call the manager at any time.
- low-after-ten · You can play music, but please keep it low after ten.
- dont-leave · Say Don’t leave bags in the hallway.
- cant-park · Say Sorry, you can’t park there.
- can-i-have · Ask Can I have a small dog?
Review status
Tutor review required
This original reading and its generated pedagogy require tutor review and learner piloting before they can be described as formally reviewed.